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High extraction efficiency observed at JAERI Free Electron Laser

(WE-1-02) Presenting Author: Nobuyuki Nishimori



N. Nishimori, R. Hajima, R. Nagai and E.J. Minehara  



Free Electron Laser Laboratory, Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute



Recently 1.7 kW macropulse average FEL power at wavelength of 22 $\mu$m was obtained at JAERI-FEL. The FEL energy per micropulse reached to 160 $\mu$J. The extraction efficiency from electron beam to laser radiation power measured by an energy analyzer was 4.6 % and the wavelength spread was 4.6 % (rms) at maximum FEL outcoupling.

The extraction efficiency in general has maximum value near the perfect synchronism of cavity-length detuning, where the single-pass gain becomes smallest to the contrary. Large peak current and long duration of macropulse are, therefore, indispensable to realize lasing with such high efficiency.

The electron beam energy was 16.4 MeV and average beam current was 5.4 mA at 10.4125 MHz micropulse repetition rate. The macropulse duration was 500 $\mu$s (5000 micropulses) long enough to reach saturation near the perfect synchronism. The micropulse width was 5 ps (FWHM) with peak current of 100 A in the undulator.

We will present the results of our high power FEL experiments.


next up previous contents index
Next: Analyses of superradiance and Up: WE-1 Linac and High Previous: High-Gain Harmonic-Generation Experiment
FEL 2000